Modified Pearl 15 jet engine runs on 100% hydrogen through simulated flight cycle

What was demonstrated
The UK Civil Aviation Authority reported on 20 July 2026, in findings from its Hydrogen Challenge, that Rolls-Royce, working with easyJet, modified a Pearl 15 engine to run on 100% hydrogen up to take-off thrust, and across a fully simulated flight cycle. The release says valuable safety and performance data were collected. It gives no thrust values, test durations, temperatures or performance figures. The test was a simulation of the flight stages, not a flight of an aircraft.
Why it matters
The result suggests a Pearl 15 engine can run on hydrogen through the simulated stages of a flight, which may inform engine safety and performance work for hydrogen combustion aircraft. It does not show that a passenger aircraft can carry or refuel hydrogen safely.
Caveats
- The test was a simulated flight cycle on an engine, not a flight of an aircraft.
- The release gives no thrust values, durations, temperatures or emissions data, so it does not show how the engine on hydrogen compares with the same engine on conventional fuel.
- A Rolls-Royce engineer quoted in the release says hydrogen propulsion means establishing new safety standards, often beyond the scope of current rules.
- The release does not report emissions, so it does not show the climate effect of running this engine on hydrogen.
Technology profiles
Sources
- government report
Regulator publishes report marking important progress towards hydrogen aviation in the UK
UK Civil Aviation Authority, 20 Jul 2026.
Last reviewed 22 Oct 2026.